TMG Think Tank for Sustainability
Land Governance

Land-based ecosystems are fundamental pillars of our wellbeing. However, their resilience is increasingly threatened by the growing demand for food, housing, energy and other ecosystem services. Building on the Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land, Fisheries and Forests in the context of Food Security as an overarching framework, we work to promote the rights of all land users as an important precondition for sustainable and inclusive development.  

Our work involves analyzing structural barriers that hinder land users from enjoying their legitimate rights. Together with our partners, we explore context-specific solutions and innovations to overcome these barriers. This includes supporting governments in providing the necessary services to their citizens, and supporting right holders in claiming their legitimate rights. Building on the insights gained, we support the development of monitoring tools to increase transparency and accountability within the land sector, and to track the implementation of national and international commitments. Our approach can be described as multi-level changemaking to democratize food systems, end chronic poverty and food insecurity and restoring ecosystems.

We work simultaneously across the following three levels:

  • Local level: We create space and strengthen community-based organizations and sub-national governance institutions to co-develop social innovations for land tenure security.

  • National level: We work with governments, human rights institutions, and civil society networks to support the implementation of progressive national policies, also by building on progress made in global policy processes.

  • Global level: Through our broad research and policy networks we actively engage in identifying policy spaces and agenda setting to ensure that these ideas can be taken up and integrated into formal decision making and implementation. A core focus of our work is the integration of land tenure in the implementation of the three Rio Conventions.

Land, Gender and Human Rights

Land, Gender and Human Rights

Improving rights-based land governance with innovative tools

It is broadly acknowledged that the lack of land tenure security is a key barrier, not only to improved food security and sustainable land management practices at the farm level, but also for the restoration of ecosystems and resilience to climate change. While most countries have legal frameworks in place to recognize claims to land, both at individual and community level, enforcement remains weak. Despite their significant contribution to food security, and farm-based livelihoods, women are particularly disadvantaged due to the dominance of patriarchy and other unequal socio-cultural values in determining the ownership of land and other productive resources.

Multi-level changemaking: Our approach to strengthening responsible land governance

Multi-level changemaking: Our approach to strengthening responsible land governance

Bringing together diverse actors to strengthen policies and actions on responsible land governance

This body of work builds on TMG's flagship Global Soil Week programme, which aims to enable the protection of legitimate land tenure rights in the context of land degradation neutrality (LDN) measures and enabling smallholder farmers and local communities to contribute to the implementation of the UN Convention for Combating Desertification.[DB1] A key objective of the work is to mobilize partnerships to translate global policy frameworks and targets into feasible actions at the local level and leverage action research to improve global governance agendas.

Sustainable Land Management

Sustainable Land Management

Exploring social innovations at community level to foster sustainable land management practices

This thematic strand focuses on understanding the underlying socio-political dynamics and other structural challenges that smallholder farmers face in investing in sustainable land management practices. Based on locally-embedded research with our partners in several African countries, we develop, and pilot, "social innovations" to overcome structural obstacles. By sharing the insights gained with our broader networks of partners, as well as at various multilateral processes, we also seek to contribute to a systemic understanding of the enabling conditions for scaling up sustainable land management, at both the local and ecosystem levels.

Soil Atlas 2024: Healthy soils hand in hand with food security, climate and nature conservation
Press Release Nov 12, 2024

Soil Atlas 2024: Healthy soils hand in hand with food security, climate and nature conservation

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In Memory of Klaus Töpfer
Blog Post Jul 16, 2024

In Memory of Klaus Töpfer

Jes Weigelt reflects on the passing of Klaus Töpfer, the questions motivating his commitments, and the roots of TMG Research’s founding.
Investing in community level land and environment governance institutions is imperative to the success of national forest and landscape restoration plans: TMG case study of Bua catchment in Malawi
Blog Post Jul 16, 2024

Investing in community level land and environment governance institutions is imperative to the success of national forest and landscape restoration plans: TMG case study of Bua catchment in Malawi

A case study of forest protection and conservation measures implemented Bua catchment area in Malawi, and the tenure rights dynamics for local communities living adjacent to forestlands.
Unlocking Synergies for Women's Land Rights: Bridging Rio Conventions with Grassroots Organizations
Blog Post Jul 01, 2024

Unlocking Synergies for Women's Land Rights: Bridging Rio Conventions with Grassroots Organizations

This year’s Women’s Land Rights Initiative, co-hosted by TMG Research, the Robert Bosch Stiftung, UNCCD, UNCBD and UNFCCC, brought together 50 stakeholders to interrogate the role of women's land rights within the Rio Conventions.
Haki Ardhi land rights reporting tool - A path to gender-responsive climate action
Media Coverage Jun 11, 2024

Haki Ardhi land rights reporting tool - A path to gender-responsive climate action

Women face significant social and political obstacles in addressing climate impacts and the increased demand for land. Securing women's land rights is crucial for gender equality and community resilience. This is where the Haki Ardhi App comes in
Navigating carbon markets: implications for land rights and community empowerment in Kenya
Blog Post Jun 07, 2024

Navigating carbon markets: implications for land rights and community empowerment in Kenya

In collaboration with Power Shift Africa, TMG Research organized a workshop in Nairobi to facilitate an exchange on the implications of carbon markets on land rights with stakeholders, including representatives from ‘affected’ communities.
SOIL ATLAS 2024 Facts and figures about a vital resource

Report

SOIL ATLAS 2024 Facts and figures about a vital resource

The Soil Atlas 2024 presents facts and figures on the importance and condition of land, soils and arable land. In numerous graphics and text contributions, it provides an up-to-date insight into the condition of and threats to the soils on which we live.

Written by Heinrich-Böll-Stiftung, TMG Research gGmbH

Published on Nov 12, 2024

Secure land tenure: the key to climate resilience? Strengthening land rights in climate change adaptation and mitigation policies.

Policy Brief

Secure land tenure: the key to climate resilience? Strengthening land rights in climate change adaptation and mitigation policies.

This policy paper argues for the integration of land rights into global and national climate policies.

Written by Land Governance Team

Published on Oct 31, 2024

Land Rights: A Powerful Foundation for Climate Action and Justice

Report

Land Rights: A Powerful Foundation for Climate Action and Justice

This discussion paper analyses the various linkages between land rights and climate action.

Written by Land Governance Team

Published on Oct 30, 2024

Social participation in the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) and the UN Committee on World Food Security (CFS)

Report

Social participation in the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) and the UN Committee on World Food Security (CFS)

The paper highlights the role of civil society and Indigenous Peoples’ organizations in UNCCD and CFS processes.

Written by Martin Wolpold-Bosien, Glory Lueong (FIAN International)

Published on Oct 21, 2024

Rights4Land: towards an agenda for just land governance

Report

Rights4Land: towards an agenda for just land governance

The Rights4Land platform drives equitable land access and secure tenure for marginalized people

Written by Ilse Pelkmans, Frederike Klümper

Published on Sep 11, 2024

Leveraging Momentum for Women’s Land Rights: Enhancing an Initiative for Synergies across Conventions

Report

Leveraging Momentum for Women’s Land Rights: Enhancing an Initiative for Synergies across Conventions

Outcomes of the June 2024 Women’s Land Rights Initiative workshop in Berlin.

Written by TMG Research, Robert Bosch Stiftung

Published on Aug 01, 2024

  • Land Governance Nov 12, 2024

    Soil Atlas 2024: Facts and figures about a vital resource

    Healthy soils are vital for food security, biodiversity and climate resilience, yet 1/3 of soils are degraded worldwide. As land use competition and rights violations rise, soil must be central to just climate policies.

  • Land Governance Mar 11, 2024

    The Haki Ardhi App

    A tool that enables women to report tenure rights violations and gender-based violence.

  • Land Governance Feb 06, 2023

    Monitoring the Human Right to Land

    A tool for monitoring land-based human rights violations

  • Land Governance Oct 04, 2022

    First Governor's Day with Farmers - Kakamega County, Kenya

    A novel approach aiming to bring farmers and agricultural policymakers closer together.

  • Land Governance Sep 26, 2022

    Tem Sesiabun Gorado - An innovative model for knowledge transfer

    A novel farmer-to-farmer knowledge transfer model

  • Land Governance Sep 26, 2022

    Tem Sesiabun Gorado - Un modèle innovateur de transfert de connaissances

    Un nouveau modèle de transfert de connaissances entre agriculteur·rice·s

  • Food Systems Jul 15, 2022

    Transforming food systems from the bottom up: Social innovations for soil restoration

    A conversation around land rights and agricultural transformation

  • Land Governance Jun 02, 2022

    No Sustainability Transition Without Securing Legitimate Land Rights - TMG @ COP 15

    TMG and partners bring "Rights to Land" agenda to COP 15

  • Land Governance May 09, 2022

    The Human Rights & Land Navigator

    A new instrument instrument for strengthening the application of the voluntary guidelines on tenure

  • Land Governance Jan 13, 2022

    The State of Land Degradation Neutrality in Madagascar

    Just Transitions towards Land Degradation Neutrality: Tenure Rights for Soil Restoration

  • Land Governance Oct 13, 2021

    Hunger, Land and Gender: Making Women’s Land Rights a Reality

    Webinar recording of the first event in the series Hungry for Change

  • Food Systems Sep 13, 2021

    Land-Food-Climate: An African-European Dialogue on Climate Resilience

    Teaser video for the "Land-Food-Climate: An African-European Dialogue on Climate Resilience" event series

  • Land Governance Feb 22, 2021

    Building Back Better and Greener with Agroecology

    A video marking the launch of the Transformative Partnership Platform (TPP) on agroecology

  • Land Governance Jan 22, 2021

    Agroecology for Adaptation - Systemic Challenges/Systemic Responses

    A video sharing perspectives from diverse experts on how to create an enabling environment to support smallholder-led innovations for climate change adaptation

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December
2024
Side event: Exploring new avenues of CSO participation in UNCCD processes
06
December
2024
Side event: Land rights as a foundation: strengthening climate action and justice through the Rio Conventions’ land agenda
06
December
2024
Side event: Implementing women’s land tenure rights to achieve land degradation neutrality: promising initiatives
06
December
2024
Side event: Four years of learning from monitoring the implementation of the UNCCD land tenure decision in six countries – Global Soil Week
06
December
2024
High-level event: Women’s land rights for effective restoration efforts: understanding synergies, taking action
05
December
2024
SOIL ATLAS 2024 Global and local perspectives on a vital, high-in-demand resource

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TMG Think Tank for Sustainability consists of TMG Research gGmbH, an independent, non-partisan, non-for-profit organization registered in Berlin (District Court Charlottenburg, HRB 186018 B, USt.-ID: DE311653675) and TMG - Töpfer, Müller, Gaßner GmbH, a private company registered in Berlin (District Court Charlottenburg, HRB 177576 B USt.-ID: DE306832549).

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